Higher Ed Chats
April 23rd, 2026
27 minutes
How the Trump Administration is Reshaping Higher Education
One year into the Trump administration, U.S. higher education looks different in ways that aren't fully visible yet. This episode of Higher Ed Chats brings in Sarah Brown and Rick Seltzer, both senior journalists at The Chronicle of Higher Education, to take stock of what's actually changed, what's still playing out, and what it means for higher education trends in the months ahead. Their read is grounded, specific, and more than a little sobering.
The conversation quickly moves past the headline feuds. As Sarah Brown puts it: "The loudest debates about higher education have been about feuding with Harvard and other big name universities. "The most consequential policy shifts have been quieter, and we're still unpacking what that's all going to mean". Rick Seltzer points to the "One Big Beautiful Bill" as the single most durable policy change on the table, one that would tie federal aid eligibility to earnings outcomes, expand Workforce Pell grants for short-term training, and cap graduate student lending. That's not an executive action that can be undone by the next administration. It would restructure the financial architecture of U.S. higher education.
The picture for international student recruitment is especially uncertain. A proposed 15% cap on international enrollment at major universities hasn't been formally enacted, but the pressure behind it is real. Brown and Seltzer discuss an alleged pattern at certain universities where faculty say unwritten rules are blocking graduate admissions from "countries of concern", including China and Venezuela. And Brown raises the question that recruitment offices everywhere are sitting with: "They all still say, I want to come to the U.S. That is still their top destination. The question is, how long is that going to hold up?". Chilling effects don't need a formal policy to shape decisions.
Running underneath all of it is a fracturing of public trust that Brown describes plainly: "Higher ed has frankly become a partisan good. There's one side that is seen as the supporter of higher ed and one side that is seen as a bit of the attacker." Institutions are calibrating their responses carefully, getting into compliance while quietly positioning for the next administration. Seltzer's line captures the pace of it all: "The last three months feel like the last five years to me right now."
The episode doesn't leave it entirely bleak. Both journalists point to genuine adaptive signals: Hawaii's new three-year bachelor's degree, bipartisan momentum on affordability, and credential reform as evidence that some institutions are using this pressure to rethink old assumptions.
Who’s in the episode?
Scott Miller is the host of Keystone Higher Ed Chats and the Executive Director of Keystone's international division, bringing over 11 years of EdTech experience to conversations about global education.
After graduating from DePauw University, living and working in different cultures showed him that stepping outside your comfort zone doesn't just broaden your horizons; it reshapes them entirely. That belief in the transformative power of international experiences brought Scott to Keystone in 2010, where he's spent over a decade (and counting) helping higher education institutions reach students worldwide.
On Keystone Higher Ed Chats, Scott speaks with thought-leaders in the industry about what he's most passionate about: how education changes lives, how cultural experiences broaden perspectives at any age, and how Keystone's mission—connecting students with their ideal higher education institution—makes those life-changing moments possible.
Timestamps & Takeaways
Timestamps
01:12
Sarah and Rick introduce themselves
03:52
About "Trump and Higher Ed: The Latest"
05:02
What have been the most consequential policy shifts affecting universities since Donald Trump took office?
09:45
How are campuses adapting to those political shifts?
14:48
Is political polarization changing the role of universities in U.S. society?
18:22
Examples of institutional resilience and creative campus initiatives to navigate the political shifts?
24:25
Given all of the recent changes, how do you see global higher education evolving over the next five years?
Takeaways
Research programs that include policy-linked keywords need contingency planning now. Sarah Brown made a point that's easy to miss amid the Harvard headlines: no prior administration has terminated grants because a keyword appeared in the abstract. If your institution runs research touching areas like DEI, immigration, or civil rights, the risk isn't hypothetical. Audit which active grants contain language that has drawn federal scrutiny, and build a contingency plan before a termination notice arrives.
Model your institutional response to preserve future flexibility, not just current compliance. Rick Seltzer described a specific strategic pattern: institutions are settling disputes on timelines designed to expire near the end of the administration, keeping their options open for a policy reversal. Compliance isn't the whole story. The smarter move is to document what you're changing, why, and what you'd want to reverse, so your team isn't starting from scratch in 2029.
International recruitment pipelines face structural risk even without a formal enrollment cap. A 15% cap on international enrollment was floated in negotiations and didn't pass, but Sarah Brown noted the real pressure is already there. At Purdue, faculty have alleged unwritten rules blocking graduate admissions from certain countries. Institutions that rely heavily on international students should stress-test their pipelines now: What does your enrollment look like if inbound volume from two or three key source countries drops by 30%?
The DEI crackdown, funding cuts, and immigration enforcement are three separate levers, each requiring a different response. Rick Seltzer framed these as distinct non-legislative actions, not a single policy shift. That matters operationally. DEI compliance questions sit with legal and HR; research funding exposure sits with your grants office; immigration concerns sit with international student services and faculty affairs. Don't route all three through the same task force and expect a coherent output.
Higher ed's public trust problem is now structurally partisan, and institutions are split on whether to engage. Sarah Brown reported that higher ed has "frankly become a partisan good," a theme that dominated the ACE conference. Institutions are choosing between two response strategies: staying quiet to avoid escalation, or making the case publicly for their value. There's no consensus on which works. What's clear is that doing nothing while trust erodes isn't a neutral choice.
Three-year degrees and stackable credentials are worth watching as tools for enrollment adaptation. Rick Seltzer pointed to Hawaii's recently launched three-year bachelor's degree as an early signal of how institutions are adapting to cost and accessibility pressures. Workforce Pell grants and stackable credentials are moving in the same direction. If your institution is watching enrollment trends, these structural program changes are where the real adaptation is happening, not in marketing.
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